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It is difficult to mention even one branch of human activity, more conservative, than an agriculture. Being in too time of one of the earliest, vital to the human, it poorly absorbs in herself last achievements of sciences and technologies. And if at 19-20 centuries about some achieved progress it was possible to judge on significant mechanization of this kind of managing now vast objects on engines of internal combustion cause more likely negative emotions. Work of hired workers which are engaged in weeding, destruction of weeds and harvesting … Working in very difficult conditions is everywhere used, they have a low payment as work does not need high qualification. It is not necessary to count, however, that the given kind of activity does not give in to automation, more likely on the contrary, having studied necessary operations, having perfected movements, having improved skill and having worked sufficiently intellectual algorithms of functioning of independent agricultural boats, the mankind will receive the multipurpose mechanism for various applications, whether it be researches of sea shelves, suppression of fire and other. Fields on which various vegetable and fruit cultures are raised can become really fields of a birth, tests and introductions of new types of robots. In front of the agricultural robot the purpose on cultivation of useful plants, destruction of weeds, an irrigation, ploughing and to fertilizer of territory is in a general sense put. Working in independent and even a continuous mode, independently supporting the serviceability duly additional charge of batteries, continuously transferring in the date - center the information on the executed operations, to the charge of fertilizers, density of weeds and an expected crop such robot is capable to raise efficiency of the agricultural areas in times. In the automated agriculture when all heavy work will be carried out with robots, the accent of activity of the person will essentially be displaced. And now its basic task will be not heavy, exhausting, and the main thing underpaid work, and supervision over robots, their training and an estimation of functionality. |


